1.

The correct statement(s) for orthoboric acid is/are

Answer»

it behaves as a weak acid in water due to self ionization
acidity of its aqueous solution increases upon addition of ethylene GLYCOL
it has a three-dimensional structure due to hydrogen bonding
it isa weak electrolyte in water

Solution :Orthoboric ACIDIS a weak monobasic Lewis acid. It acceptsa pair of electronsfrom `OH^(-)`ion of `H_(2)O` releasinga proton.

On adding ethylene glycol, it acidity increases

`H_(3)BO_(3)`, however, does notundergo self ionization to releasea proton.

Further due to H-bonding , `H_(3)PO_(3)` is a planarmolecule .Thus only OPTION (b,d) correct.


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