1.

The d-orbitals participating in hybridisation of metal atom may be from the n & (n-1) shell. This depends on the nature of metal and nature of ligand. The complexes involving the inner d-level (inner orbital complexes) results when the ligand is a powerful (or) strong ligand results in a diamagnetic (or) low spin complexes. A weak ligand usually results in the formation of outer orbital complex (or) high spin complex. Number of unpaired electrons present in [Fe(CN)_(6)]^(4-)&[Fe(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+) are respectively.

Answer»

4,4
0,0
0,4
2,4

Solution :`CN^(-)` : Strong field ligand and electronic rearrangment is POSSIBLE `H_(2)O` weak field ligand and no ELECTRIC rearrangement.

(in presence of `H_(2)O)` )

(in presence of `CN^(-)` )


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