1.

The suggested mechanism of a reaction is : (a) A+BhArrD("fast) "(b)A+Drarr2C("slow")Write the balanced equation of the reaction if its experimentally deduced rate equation is , rate k=[A]^(2)[B] Find the intermediate formed during the course of the reaction . Does the predicted rate law from the mechanism match the experimental rate law ?

Answer»

Solution :The overall reaction is the sum of the reaction (a) and (b) i.e.,`2A+Brarr2C`
Here the intermediate is D.
Now , `A+BhArrD,`
`k=([D])/([A][B]) ("K = RATE constant")""...[1]`
Rate EQUATION of the slowest step
`k=[A][D]=k[A]xxK[A][B]`
`=kK[A]^(2)[B]=k'[A]^(2)[B]`(where , kK=k')
Yes , the predicted rate LAW from the mechanism MATCHES the EXPERIMENTAL rate law.


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