1.

The decreasing order of basic character of K_(2)O BaO , CaO and MgO is

Answer»

`K_(2)O gt BaO gt CaO gt MGO`
`K_(2)O gt CaO gt BaO gt MgO`
`MgO gt BaO gt CaO gt K_(2)O`
`MgO gt CaO gt BaO gt K_(2)O`

Solution :Alkali metal oxides are more BASIC than their corresponding alkaline EARTH metal oxides . Thus , `K_(2)O` is the most basic . Further , basic character of alkaline earth metal oxides increases down the GROUP as the electropositive character of the metal increases , i.e., `BaO gt CaO gt MgO`.
Combining the two trends , basic character increases in the order : `K_(2)O gt BaO gt CaO gt MgO` , i.e., option (a) is correct .


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