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The density of carbon dioxide gas at `0^(@)C` and at pressure `1.0 xx 10^(5) Nm^(-2)` is `1.98 kg m^(-3)`. Find the rms velocity of its molecules at `0^(@)C` and also at `30^(@)C`, assuming pressure to be constant.A. `423m//s`B. `300m//s`C. `100m//s`D. `500m//s` |
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Answer» `v_(ms)=sqrt((3P)/(P))=sqrt((3RT)/(M_(W))` From I.G. equation `P.(M)/(P)=(M)/M_(W)RT_(1)` `M_(W)=(pRT_(1))/(P)` `v_(ms)=sqrt((3RT_(f))/(pRT_(1))xxP` `=sqrt(3xx10^(5)xx(273+50))/(1.98xx273)` `=423m//s` |
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