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The driver of a three wheeler moving with a speed of 36 kmh-1 sees a child standing in the middle of the road and brings his vehicle to rest in 4.0 s just in time to save the child. What is the average retarding force on the vehicle? The mass of the three-wheeler is 400 kg and the mass of the driver is 65 kg. |
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Answer» Here u = 36 kmh-1 = 36 x 5/18 = 10 ms-1 v = 0; t = 4s and total mass = 400 + 65 = 465 kg As v = u + at, ⇒ 10 + 4a = 0 ⇒ a = -2.5 ms-2 Retarding force = 465 x 2.5 = 1162.5 N |
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