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The electrophile involved in the following reaciton is A. formyl cation `(overset(+)(C)HO)`B. Dichlorocarbene `( :C Cl_(2))`C. Dichloromethul cation `(overset(+)(C)HCl_(2))`D. Trichloromethyl cation `( :overset(-)(C)Cl_(3))` |
Answer» Correct Answer - B The Reimer-Tiemann reaction involves electrophilic substitution on the highly reactive phenoxide ring. The electrophilic reagent is dichlorocarbene `( :C Cl_(2))` generated from chloroform by the aciton of base: `CHCI_(3) +OH^(-)overset(rarr)underset(larr). :barC CI_(3) +H_(2)O` `: C CI_(3)^(-)overset(rarr)underset(larr). CI^(-) + : C CI_(2)` |
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