1.

The elements with atomic number 3 to 10 belong to the second period. Taking into account the trends in the general periodic properties, predict. (a) The most electronegative element (b) The most electropositive element (c) The element belonging to noble gas family (d) The element which constitutes large number of organic compounds. (e) The element most abundant in air

Answer» (a) The most electronegative element has atomic number (Z) = 9. It is fluorine (F).
(b) The most electropositive element has atomic number (Z) = 3. It is lithium (Li)
(c) The element belonging co noble gas family has atomic number (Z) = 10. It is neon (Ne)
(d) The element which constitutes large number of organic compounds has atomic number (Z) = 6. It is carbon (C).
(e) The element most abundant in air is nitrogen (N). It is present as `N_(2).`


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