Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1992
The correct answer is 1992. - The Earth Summit 1992 is also known as The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) held at Rio de Janeiro (Brazil).
The Outcome of Earth Summit 1992 - | 1.Rio Declaration | Principle intended to guide countries in future sustainable development | | 2.Agenda 21 | Non-Binding Action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development | | 3.Forest Principles | Non-legally binding documents on Conservation and Sustainable development of all types of forest |
Few such important Conferences are- | UN Conference/summit | Highlights of the event | | It was about ‘Human Environment’ (1972), First ever international level meeting about Global Environment held in Stockholm, Sweden. | | Rio de Janeiro Conference | It was about ‘Agenda 21’ (1992), Rio conference is aka World Earth Summit, Aim was to protect the Biodiversity of Earth, Agenda 21 is a non-binding action plan by the UN for sustainable development held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. | | Johannesburg Summit | World Summit for Sustainable Development (WSSD) Johannesburg, in 2002, Aimed at reducing negative impacts of Population Growth, Technological and industrial advancements held in Johannesburg, South Africa. | | Ahmedabad Conference | It is the 13th Conference of Parties (COP13) of the Convention on Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals(COP-CMS 13) Feb 2020 held in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. |
Hence, Brazil hosted the First World Earth Summit (1992) convention on the environment.
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