1.

The following series relates to the daily income of workers employed in a firm. Compute the highest income of lowest 50% of workers, ie; median.Daily income(x) :10 - 1415 - 1920 - 2425 - 2930 - 3435 - 39No. of cities (f) :51015201015

Answer»
Daily income (x)F
10 - 14
15 - 19
20 - 24
25 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 39
5
10
15
20
10
15

Since the series of data given is of inclusive type, first we shall convert the class intervals into exclusive type using a correction factor.

C.F – LL of a CI – UL of the previous CI

\(\frac{15 - 14}{2}\) = 0.5

Where LL = Lower Limit

UL = Upper Limit

CI = Class Interval

CF = Cumulative frequency

(X)C-IFCumulative Frequency(C.F)
9.5 - 14.5
14.5 - 19.5
19.5 - 24.5
29.5 - 34.5
5
10
15
20
10
5
5
15
30
50
60
65
65

Median class = Size of \([\frac{N}{2}]\) th item

= \([\frac{65}{2}]\)th item = 32.5 th item so, it lies between 24.5 = 29.5

Medain = L + \([\frac{\frac{N}{2}-Cf}{f}]\times i\) Where L – Lower limit

C.f = Cumulative frequency of class preceding the median class

L – Length of the median class

N = Total of frequency

f = frequency of the median class

Median class = 24.5 – 29.5

I = 24.5; i = 5; c.f = 30; N = 65; f = 20

Medain = 24.5 +\([\frac{\frac{65}{2}-30}{20}]\times 5\)

Medain = Rs. 25.125

Highest income of lowest 50% of workers



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