1.

The general solution of the DE ` 2x y dy + (x ^(2) - y ^(2)) dx = 0 ` isA. ` x ^(2) + y ^(2) = C x `B. ` x ^(2) + y ^(2) = Cy`C. ` x ^(2) + y ^(2) = C `D. none of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`(dy)/(dx) = (y ^(2) -x ^(2))/( 2x y ) `, which is homogeneous.
Put ` y = vx and (dy)/(dx) = v + x (dv)/(dx)`. Then ,
`int (2v)/(( 1 + v ^(2))) dv = - int (1)/(x) dx rArr log (1 + v ^(2)) = -log x + log C`.
`rArr x (1 + v^(2)) = C rArr x ^(2) + y ^(2) =Cx`


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