1.

The height of the dam, in an hydroelectric power station is 10 m. In order to generate 1 MW of electric power, the mass of water (in kg) that must fall per second on the blades of the turbine is

Answer»

`10^6` 
`10^5`
`10^3`
`10^4`

Solution :Let `(dm)/(dt)` be the mass of water falling per second.
As `mgh =` work DONE `:. (dm)/(dt) gh = `POWER
Given `h = 10 m`
`:. (dm)/(dt) = (1 XX 10^6 W)/(10 MS^(-2) xx 10 m) = 10^4 kg s^(-1).`


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