1.

The IUPAC name for CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-OH is ______.

Answer»

1-hydroxypentane-1,4-dione
1,4-dioxopentanol
1,carboxybutan-3-one
4-oxopentanoic acid

Solution :`underset("4-Oxopentanoic acid")(overset(5)(C)H_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)(.^(4)C)-.^(3)CH_(2)-.^(2)CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(.^(1)C)-OH)`
Accorting to the priority order of functional groups, `-COOH` is the principal functional group is PREFERENCE to group. THUS, -COOH group is assigned POSITION 1 while naming the compound.


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