1.

The length of a uniform ladder of massm is 1. It leans against a smooth wall making an angle theta with the horizontal. What should be the force of friction between the floor and ladder so that the ladder does not slip ?

Answer»

Solution :Let the reaction at P and Q be `N_(1)` and `N_(2)` respectively as shownin fig. For the equilibrium of the ladder, `N_(2)=mg `and `N_(1)=F` where F is the force of friction between the ladder and the floor.
Taking MOMENTS about Q.
`N_(1)xxPQ sin theta=mg XX(PQ)/(2) costheta`
`N_(1)=(1)/(2)mgcot theta`
Force of friction `F=N_(1)=(1)/(2)mg cot theta`


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