1.

The length of an organ pipe open at two ends is twice that of another organ pipe closed at one end . If the fundamentalfrequency of the open pipe is 100 Hz , find out the frequency of the 3rd harmonic emitted by the closed pipe .

Answer»

Solution :The fundamental frequency of the open pipe, `n_(0^(.)) = (V)/(2l),so V = 2ln_(0^(.))`[V = velocity of sound in air, l = LENGTH of the open pipe]
The length of the closed pipe is `(l)/(2)`. So the frequency of the3rd harmonic is
` n = 3 xx ` fundamental frequency
`= 3n_(0) = 3* (V)/(4(1/2))=(3.2V)/(4)`
`=(3xx2xx2ln0^(.))/(4l)=3n_(0)^(.)`
` = 3 xx 100 = 300 ` Hz .


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