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The magnetic moments of few transition metal ions are given below : `{:("Metal ion":,Sc^(3+),Cr^(2+),Ni^(2+),Ti^(3+)),("Megnetic moment (BM):",0.00,4.90,2.84,1.73):}` (at no. Sc=21, Ti =22, Cr=24,Ni =28) Which of the given metals ions: (i) has the maximum number of unpaired electrons ? (ii) forms colourless aqueous solution ?(iii) exhibits most stable +3 oxidation state ?

Answer» (i) `Cr^(2+)` ion (`3d^(4)` configuration) has maximum number of unpaired electrons.
(ii) `Sc^(3+)` ion ( Ar-configuration) forms colourless solution.
(iii) `Sc^(3+)` ion (Ar-configuration) exhibits most stable +3 oxidation state. .


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