1.

The model of a building is constructed with the scale factor 1:30. (i) If the height of the model is 80 cm, find the actual height of the building in metres.(ii) If the actual volume of a tank at the top of the building is 27 m, find the volume of the tank on the top of the model.

Answer»

Here, scale factor (k) = 1/30

(i) Height of the model = k(Actual height of the building) 

⇒ 80 cm = 1/30 (Actual height of the building) 

⇒ Actual height of the building = 30 × 80 = 2400 cm 

(ii) Volume of the tank at the top of the model 

= k3(Actual volume of the tank) 

⇒ Volume of the tank at the top of the model

= (1/30)3 x 27 m3 = 0.001 m3



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