1.

The perimeter of a right triangle is 40 cm and its hypotenuse measures 17 cm. Find the area of the triangle.

Answer»

The perimeter of a right triangle = 40 cm

Hypotenuse measures = 17 cm.

Let x and y are the another sides.

40 = 17 + x + y

x + y = 23

or y = 23 – y

So, we have 3 sides as x, 23-x and 17.

Apply Pythagoras theorem:

Hypotenuse2 = Base2 + Perpendicular2

172 = x2 + (23-x)2

289 = x2 + 529 + x2 – 46x

x2 – 23x + 120 = 0

(x – 8)(x – 15) = 0

x = 8 or x = 15

If x = 8 then y = 23-8 = 15

If x = 15 then y = 23-15 = 8

Now,

Area of triangle = 1/2 × base × height

= 1/2 × 8 × 15

= 60

Therefore, Area of triangle is 60 cm2



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