1.

The plot of the variation of potential difference across a combination of three identical cells in series, versus current is as shown in figure. What is the emf and internal resistance of each cell?

Answer» Total emf of three cells in series (`3 epsilon`)
= pot. Diff. corresponding to zero current
`:. 3 epsilon = 6 V or epsilon = 6/3 = 2V`
The internal resistance of each cell
`r= epsilon/I_(max) = 2/1 = 2 Omega`


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