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The pressure and the temperature of an ideal gas in an adiabatic process are related as p prop T^(3). What is the value of the ratio C_(p)//C_(v) of the gas? |
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Answer» Solution :For 1 mol of an ideal gas, `pV = RT or, T = (pV)/(R )` Now, `p prop T^(3)` or, `p = kT^(3) = k((pV)/(R ))^(2) [k = "constant"]` `:. p = k(p^(3)V^(3))/(R^3) or, p^(2)V^(3) = (R^3)/k` or, `pV^(3//2) = ((R^3)/(k))^(1//2)` or, `pV^(3//2) = "constant"` For an ADIABATIC process, `pV^(gamma)` = constant, So, `gamm = (C_p)/(C_v) = 3/2` |
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