1.

The pressure exerted by 12 g of an ideal gas at temperature t^(@)C in a vessel of volume V litre is one atm. When the temperature is increased by 10 degree at the same voume, the pressure increases by 10%. Calculate the temperature t and volume V (Molecular weight of the gas=-120).

Answer»

Solution :Applying PV=nRT
In the 1 st CASE,`1xxV=(12)/(120)xxRxx(273+t)""`……….(i)
In the 2nd case,`1.1xxV=(12)/(120)xxRxx(283+t)""`………..(ii)
DIVIDING (i) by (ii), `(1)/(1.1)=(273+t)/(283+t)`
On SOLVING it gives `t=-173^(@)C`.
Putting in (i), `"" V=0.1xx0.082xx100=0.82" litre"`


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