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The pressure of the gas in a constant volume gas thermometer is 80cm of mercury in melting ice at `1 atm`. When the bulb is placed in a liquid, the pressure becomes `160cm` of mercury. Find the temperature of the liquid. |
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Answer» For an ideal gas at constant volume, `T_1/T_3 = P_1/P_3` or, T_2 = P_2/P_1 T_1`. The temperature of melting ice at `1 atm` is `273.15K`. Thus, the temperature of the liquid is `T_2 = 160/80 xx 273.15 K = 546.30K`. |
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