1.

The rate of effusion of two gases 'a' and 'b' under identical conditions of temperature and pressure are in the ratio of 2:1. What is the ratio of rms velocity of their molecules if T_a and T_bare in the ratio of 2:1

Answer»

`2:1`
`SQRT(2)`:1 
`2sqrt(2):1` 
`1:sqrt(2)`

Solution :`(gamma_a)/(gamma_b) = sqrt((M_b)/(M_a)) = 2/1 implies M_b = 4M_a`.
`((U_(rms))_(a))/((U_(rms))_b) = sqrt((T_a )/(T_b XX M_a)) = sqrt((2)/(1) xx 4/1) = 2sqrt(2) :1`.


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