1.

The ratio of molar volume to atomic volume for 1 mole of hydrogen is (Take size of hydrogen molecule to be 1Ã…)

Answer»

`7.1xx10^(4)`
`7.1xx10^(6)`
`7.1xx10^(10)`
`7.1xx10^(8)`

Solution :VOLUME occupied by 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP is KNOWN as molar volume.
`THEREFORE` Molar volume `=22.4`litre `=22.4xx10^(-3)m^(3)`
Radius of hydrogen atom is `r=0.5`Ã… `=0.5xx10^(-10)m`
`therefore`Atomic volume `=(4)/(3)PIR^(3)N_(A)`
`=(4)/(3)xx(22)/(7)xx(0.5xx10^(-10))^(3)xx6.023xx10^(23)`
`=3.15xx10^(-7)m^(3)`
their corresponding ratio is
`("Molar volume")/("Atomic volume")=(22.4xx10^(-3)m^(3))/(3.15xx10^(-7)m^(3))=7.1xx10^(4)`


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