1.

The reactions of Cl_(2) gas with cold dilute and hot concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salt of two (different) oxoacids of chlorine P and Q, respectively. The Cl_(2) gas reacts with SO_(2) gas, in presence of charcoal, to give a product R. R reacts with white phosphorus to give a compound S. On hydrolysis, S gives an oxoacid of phosphorus, T. P and Q, respectively, are the sodium salts of

Answer»

hypochlorus and chloric acids
hypochlorus and chlorus acids
chloric and PERCHLORIC acids
chloric and hypochlorus acid

Solution :`{:(Cl_(2)+2NaOH overset("Cold")rarr NACL + UNDERSET("Sod. hypochlorite (P)")(NaClO)),(3Cl_(2)+6NaOh overset("Hot")rarr 5 NaCl + underset("Sod. CHLORATE (Q)")(NaClO_(3))+3H(2)O):}`
Thus, NaClO (P) and `NaClO_(3)` (Q) are the SODIUM salts of hypochlorus and chloric acid respectively and hence option (a) is coreect.


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