1.

the side AB,BC and median AD of the triangle ABC are respectively proprotionl to PQ, QR and median of triangle PQR

Answer»

Given: ΔABC and ΔPQR, AB, BC and median AD of ΔABC are proportional to sides PQ, QR and median PM of ΔPQR

i.e., AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM

To Prove: ΔABC ~ ΔPQR

Proof: AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM

⇒ AB/PQ = BC/QR = AD/PM (D is the mid-point of BC. M is the mid point of QR)

⇒ ΔABD ~ ΔPQM [SSS similarity criterion]

∴ ∠ABD = ∠PQM [Corresponding angles of two similar triangles are equal]

⇒ ∠ABC = ∠PQR

In ΔABC and ΔPQR

AB/PQ = BC/QR ...(i)

∠ABC = ∠PQR ...(ii)

From equation(i)and(ii), we get

ΔABC ~ ΔPQR [By SAS similarity criterion]

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