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'The Spanish conquest and colonization of America was decisively underway by the midsixteenth century'. Explain with example |
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Answer» (a) By the 16th century, Portuguese and Spanish conquest and colonization was underway. (b) The European conquest was not the result of superior firepower. (c) The most powerful weapon of the Spanish conquerors was not the conventional military weapon but the germs of the disease such as smallpox that the conquerors carried on their person. (d) Because of their isolation, American inhabitants did not have immunity to the diseases which came from Europe. (e) Smallpox proved a deadly killer, Once introduced, it spread into the interior of the continent, even before the Europeans could reach there. It killed and decimated the people, paving the way for conquest and colonization. |
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