1.

The speed with which a bullet can be fired is 150cm^(-1). Calculate the greatest distance to which it can be projected and also the maximum height to which it would rise.

Answer»

Solution :The GREATEST horizontal range is achieved at an angle of projectionn of `45^(@)`
COMPONENTS of INITIAL velocity `=150cos45^(@)=106.06ms^(-1)`
Now, if T is the time of FLIGHT, then considering the vertical motionof the bullet,
`u=106.06 ms^(-1),a=-9.8ms^(-1),s=0,t=T`
using `s=ut+1/2at^(2)`
we get `0.106.06T-1/2 9.8T^(2)impliesT=(106.06xx2)/9.8=21.64` sec
`:.` Maximum Horizontal range = horizontal component of velocity `xx` total time of flight.
`=106.06xx21.64=2295.14m`
Again if `H_("max")` be the maximum height of when the bullet rises, then
`u=106.06ms^(-1),a=-9.8ms^(-1)`
`v=0,s=H_("max")=(u^(2))/(2)impliesH_("max")=((106.06)^(2))/19.6=573.91m`


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