1.

the square matrix `A=[a_(ij)]_mxxm` given by`a_(ij)=(i-j)^(n),` show that A is symmetic and skew-sysmmetic matrices according as n is even or odd, repectively.

Answer» `therefore " "a_(ij)=(i-j)^(n)=(-1)^(n) (j-i)^(n)`
`=(-1)^(n) a_(ij)={{:(a_(ji)", n is even interger"),(-a_(ji)", n is odd integer"):}`
Hence , A is symmetric if n is even ana skew-symmetric if n is odd integer.


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