1.

The temperature inside a refrigerator is t_(2)^(@)C . The amount of heat delivered to the room for each joule of electrical energy consumed ideally will be

Answer»

`(t_(1))/(t_(1)-t_(2))`
`(t_(1)+273)/(t_(1)-t_(2))`
`(t_(2)+273)/(t_(1)-t_(2))`
`(t_(1)+t_(2))/(t_(1)+273)`

Solution :Temperature inside refrigeratior =`t_(2)^(@)C`
Room temperature = `t_(1)^(@)C`
For refrigerator,
`(" HEAT given to high temperature" (Q_(1)))/("Heat taken from lower temperature" (Q_(2)))=(T_(1))/(T_(2))`
`(Q_(1))/(Q_(2))=(t_(1)+273)/(t_(2)+273)`
`RARR (Q_(1)/(Q_(1)-W)=(t_(1)+273)/(t_(2)+273)` or , `1-(W)/(Q_(1))=(t_(2)+273)/(t_(1)+273)`
or `(W)/(Q_(1))=(t_(1)-t_(2))/(t_(1)+273)`
The amount of HET delivered to the room for each joule of electrical energy (W=1 J)
`Q_(1)=(t_(1)+273)/(t_(1)-t_(2))`


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