1.

The total number of 3-digit numbers, whose sum of digits is 10, is _______.

Answer»

Let three digit number is xyz 

x + y + z = 10 ; x ≥ 1, y ≥ 0 z ≥ 0 ..... (1) 

Let T = x – 1 ⇒ x = T + 1 where T ≥ 0 

Put in (1) 

T + y + z = 9 ; 0 ≤ T ≤ 8, 0 ≤ y, z ≤ 9 

No. of non negative integral solution 

= 9+3–1 C3 –1 – 1 (when T = 9)

= 55 - 1 

= 54



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