1.

The total number of injective mappings from a set with m elements to a set with n elements m ≤ n is equal to :(a) mn  (b) nn(c) (n !/n-m) !(d) n !

Answer»

Correct option n ! /(n -m) !

Explanation:

Let A = {a1, a2, … am},B = {b1, b2, …, bn}, and let f : A → B. The possible choices for f (a1) are n.

Having fixed f (a1), the possible choices for f (a2) are n − 1, and so on. Thus, there are

n (n − 1) (n − 2) … (n − (m − 1)) = n !/(n -m) !

injective mappings from A to B.



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