1.

The volume of one mole of an ideal gas with adiabatic exponent gammais varied according to V=b/T,where b is a constant. Find the amount of Heat is absorbed by the gas in this process temperature raised by DeltaT

Answer»

`((1-gamma)/(gamma+1))RDeltaT`
`R/(gamma-1)DeltaT`
`((2-gamma)/(gamma-1))RDeltaT`
`(RDeltaT)/(gamma-1)`

Solution :`V=b/T RARR T=b/V`…(1)
`PV=muRT`
`=(muRb)/V`
`THEREFORE PV^2=muRb`=constant
Now for adiabatic CHANGE `PV^x` =constant by comparing it x=2
Now, `c=R/(gamma-1)+R/(1-x)`
`=R/(gamma-1)+R/(1-2)`
`=R/(gamma-1)-R`
`=R[(1-gamma+1)/(gamma-1)]=R[(2-gamma)/(gamma-1)]`
HEAT absorbed `DeltaQ=muCDeltaT` here `mu=1` mole
`therefore DeltaQ=RDeltaT((2-gamma)/(gamma-1))`


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