1.

Theaverage velocity ofgas molecules is 400 m//sec. Calculate its rms velocity at the same temperature .

Answer»

Solution :Average SPEED , `v=sqrt((8 RT)/(pi M))`
Root mean square speed, `u=sqrt((3 RT)/(M))`
`:. (u)/(v)=sqrt((3 RT)/(M)XX(PIM)/(8 RT))=sqrt((3pi)/(8))=sqrt((3xx3.143)/(8))=1.085`
`:. u=1.085xxv=1.085xx400 m s^(-1)=434 m s^(-1)`ordirectly, v=0.921 u, i.e., `u=1.085xxv`


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