1.

Three concetric sphereical metal shells A,B,C or radii a,b,c (c gt b gt a) have surface charge densities +sigma , - sigma and +sigma respectively. (a) Findthe potentialsof thethree shells? (b) If theshells A and Care at same potential , find therelation between a,b and c.

Answer»

Solution :(a) Chargeson the three SHELLS are
`q_(A) + + sigma 4pia^(2)`
`q_(B) = - sigma 4 PI b^(2)`
`q_(B)= -sigma 4 oi b^(2)`
`q_(C) = + sigma 4 pi c^(2)`
`V_(A) = (1)/(4 pi in_(0)) {(q_(A))/(a) + (q_(B))/(b) + (q_(c))/(c)} = (sigma)/(in_(0)) (a+b+c)`
`V_(B) = (1)/(4 pi in_(0)) { (q_(A))/(b) + (q_(B))/(b) + (q_(c))/(c)} = (sigma)/(in_(0)) ((a^(2)-b^(2))/(b) + c)`
`V_(c)= (1)/(4PI in_(0)) {(q_(A))/(c) + (q_(B))/(c) + (q_(C))/(c)} = (sigma)/(in_(0))((a^(2) - b^(2) + c^(2))/(c))`
(b) If `V_(A) = V_(C)` , on substitution .
we geta+ b = c


Discussion

No Comment Found