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Tollen reagent is used for the detection of aldehydes. When a solution of `AgNO_(3)` is added to glucose with `NH_(4)OH`, then gluconic acid is formed. `Ag^(o+)+e^(-) rarr Ag," "E^(c-)._(red)=0.8V` `C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)rarr underset(Gluconic aci d)(C_(6)H_(12)O_(7)+)2H^(o+)+2e^(-) , " "E^(c-)._(o x i d ) =-0.05V` `[Ag(NH_(3))_(2)]^(o+)+e^(-) rarr Ag(s)+2NH_(3), " "E^(c-)._(red)=0.337V` `[Use2.303xx(RT)/(F)=0.0592` and `(F)/(RT)=38.92at 298 K ]` When ammonia is added to the solution, `pH` is raised to `11`. Which half cell reaction is affected by `pH` and by how much ?A. `E_("oxd")` will increase by a factor of 0.65 for `E_("oxd")^(@)`B. `E_("oxd")` will decrease by a factor of 0.65 for `E_("oxd")^(@)`C. `E_("red")` will increase by a factor of 0.65 for `E_("red")^(@)`D. `E_("red")` will decrease by a factor of 0.65 for `E_("red")^(@)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A |
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