1.

Two droplets each radius r of mercury mergeand form a bigger drop . If surface tension of mercury is T.Then what will be the surface energy ?

Answer»

`2^((5)/(3))pir^(2)T`
`4pir^(2)T`
`2pir^(2)T`
`2^((8)/(3)pir^(2))T`

Solution :Radius of small droplet is R and volume is `V_(1)` when TWO droplets are merged and form a bigger drop having radius R and volume is `V_(2)`
`thereforeV_(2)=V_(1)xx2`
`(4)/(3)piR^(3)=2XX(4)/(3)pir^(3)`
`R^(3)=2r^(3)`
`R=2^((1)/(3))xxr`...(1)
Now , surface enerfy of bigger drop,
`E=4piR^(2)T=4pi(2^((2)/(3))*r^(2))T=pixx2^(2)xx2^((2)/(3))xxr^(2)T`
`=pixx2^(2+(2)/(3))xxr^(2)T`
`thereforeE=2^((8)/(3))pir^(2)T`


Discussion

No Comment Found