1.

Two moles of a diatomic ideal gas is taken through a process PT = constant. Its temperature is increased from T_0 to 2T_0. Find the work done by the system?

Answer»

Solution :`W=int PdV`
Here ` Pt =P_1 T_1=P_2 T_2=` constant`.C. = P=(c )/(T)`
` THEREFORE PT=c =P(PV )/(NR )=C `
(From ideal gas equation`V+(nRT)/(P ) = nRTxx(T)/(C) therefore= dV=(nR )/(C ) xx 2TDelta T `
` thereforeW= int PdV = (c )/(T )xx (2 nR )/( c ) xx TdT = 2 nR int_(T_0)^(2T) DT= 2n R xx T_0= W=4RT_0thereforeW= 8 RT_0`


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