1.

Two oxides of a metal contain 27.6% and 30.0% of Oxygen, respecttively. If the formula of the first be M_(3) O_(4). Find that of the second.

Answer»


Solution :Suppose, the atomic weight of the metal is x. The OXIDE A has the molecular formula `M_3O_4`. The molecular mass of `A = 3x + 64.0`
Hence, the percentage of oxygen in A `=64/(3x + 64) xx 100`
According to the given data, A contains 27.60 % oxygen
`therefore 64/(3x + 64) x 100 = 27.60` or `x = 55.96`
THUS, the atomic weight of the metal M is 55.96. Formula of the oxide B can be obtained as FOLLOWS :

Hence, the formula of oxide B `=M_(2)O_(3)`.


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