1.

Two perfect gasesat temperatures T_1 and T_2are mixed. There is no loss of energy. Find the temperature of mixture if messesof molecules are m and m and the number of molecules in the gases are n_1 and n_2respectively.

Answer»

Solution :Before mixing , KINETIC energy of all the molecules of TWO gases
`3/2kn_1T1+3/2kn_2T_2`
If the is temperature of the MIXTURE, the AVERAGE kinetic energy of all molecules of two gases
`3/2k(n_1+n_2)T`
As there is no loss of energy, THEREFORE,
`3/2k(n_1+n_2)T=3/2k(n_1R_1+n_2T_2)`
`T=(n_1T_1+n_2T_2)/(n_1+n_2)`


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