1.

Two rods of different metals of coefficient of linear expansion alpha_(1) and alpha_(2)and initial length l_(1) and l_(2) respectively are heated to the same temperature. Find relation in alpha_(1), alpha_(2), l_(1) and l_(2 )such that difference between their lengths remain constant.

Answer»

Solution :`I_(1)^(1)=I_(1)[1+alpha_(1)(t_(2)-t_(1))]`
`I_(2)^(1)=I^(1)[1+alpha_(2)(t_(2)-t_(1))]`
GIVEN that the difference in their length remain CONSTANT
`:. I_(2)^(1)-_(1)^(1)=I_(2)-_(1)`
`I_(2)[1+alpha_(2)(t_(1)-t_(2))]-I_(1)[1+alpha_(1)(t_(2)-t_(1))]=I_(2)-I_(1)`
`:. I_(2)alpha_(2)=I_(1)alpha_(1)`


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