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Two similar cones have volumes 12π cu, units and96π cυ.units,the curved surface area of the smaller cone is 15t sq units, what isthe curved surface area of the larger one?s |
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Answer» Let R = radius of base and L = lateral height, H = height of cone. curved surface or lateral surface = A = π R L , and volume = V = π/3* R² H, Similar cones have the same (cone) angle at the apex. Hence the same ratios among R, H and L. Let Cone 1 be the larger cone. Let R₂ = x R₁, H₂ = x H₁ and L₁ = x L₂ V₁ / V₂ = π R₁² H₁ / π R₂² H₂ = x³ = 96 π / 12 π = 8 Hence x = 2 Lateral Surface areas A₁ / A₂ = π R₁ L₁ / π R₂ L₂ = x² = 4 , as x = 2 A₁ = 4 A₂ = 4 * 15 π = 60 π square units. |
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