1.

Under an adiabatic process, the volume of an ideal gas gets doubled. Consequently, the mean collision time between the gas molecules changes from tau_(1) " to" tau_(2). If (C_(P))/(C_(V))= gamma for this gas, then a good estimate for (tau_(2))/(tau_(1)) is given by

Answer»

`(1)/(2)`
2
`((1)/(2))^(gamma)`
`((1)/(2))^((gamma)/(2) +1)`

SOLUTION :Relaxaation time `TAU PROP (V)/(sqrtT) and T prop (1)/(V^(gamma-1))`
`:. tau prop V^(1 + (gamma-1)/(2))`
`:. tau= V^((1 + gamma)/(2))`
`:. (tau_(1))/(tau_(i)) = ((2V)/(V))^((1 + gamma)/(2)) = (2)^((1 + gamma)/(2))`


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