1.

We have a linear equation 2x + 3y – 8 = 0. Write another linear equation in two variables such that the geometrical representation of the pair so formed is intersect¬ing lines. Now, write two more linear equations so that one forms a pair of parallel lines and the second forms coincident line with the given equation.

Answer»

i) Given: 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 

The lines are intersecting lines. 

Let the other linear equation be ax + by + c = 0

∴ a1/a2 ≠ b1/b2; we have to choose appropriate values satisfying the condition above. 

Thus the other equation may be 3x + 5y – 6 =0

ii) Parallel line a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c

⇒ 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 

⇒ 4x + 6y – 10 = 0

iii) Coincident lines a1/a2 = b1/b2 = c1/c2

⇒ 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 

⇒ 8x + 12y – 32 = 0



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