1.

What are conjugate acid-base pairs? Give one example.

Answer»

SOLUTION :ACID - base PAIRS which differ by ONE proton are called conjugate acid - base pair.
`NH_(3)+H_(2)OtoNH_(4)^(+)+OH^(-)`
Conjugate base of acid `H_(2)O" is "OH^(-),H_(2)O+H_(2)OtoH_(3)O^(+)+OH^(-)`
Conjugate acid of base `NH_(3)" is "NH_(4)^(+),NH_(3)+NH_(3)toNH_(4)^(+)+NH_(2)^(-)`.


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