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What are decomposition reaction. Give one example each of thermal, decomposition and electrolytic decomposition.

Answer»

Decomposition Reaction: It is a very simple type of chemical reaction in which  a single compound splits into two or more simple substances under suitable condition. It is just opposite of combination reaction.

Thermal decomposition: When a decomposition reaction is carried out by heating it is called thermal decomposition reaction.  

CaCO3 (s) -----heat----> CaO(s) + CO2(g)  

Electrolytic decomposition:   When a decomposition reaction is carried out with the help of electric current it is called electrolytic decomposition reaction. This process is also called electrolysis.  

2H2O(l) -----electric current---> 2H2(g) + O2(g)



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