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What are polar and non polar solvents ?explain with example. |
| Answer» \tMolecules in which dipole moment is not ‘zero’ are called polar solvents. Example: NaCl, HF, H2O…etc. The non-zero dipole moment in these molecules is mainly due to electronegativity difference between bonding atoms.\tMolecules in which dipole moment is ‘zero’ are called non-polar solvents. Example: CCl4, H2, Cl2, O2…etc. In non-polar molecules the dipole moment is zero due nearly equal in electronegativity of bonding atoms and also due to symmetry in structure. | |