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| 1. | What are the advantages of running the government as per the provisions of the Constitution? | 
| Answer» There are several advantages of governing a country with the help of rules or provisions included in a Constitution: (i) The Government has to function within a set of rules. This reduces the possibility of the misuse of the power and authority they have been given. (ii) A Constitution includes the rights and freedom of the citizens. The Government cannot take away these rights. Therefore, people’s rights and freedoms are safeguarded. (iii) Running a country as per the provisions of the Constitution is the same as establishing the rule of law, so there is no scope for the misuse of power or high-handed administration. (iv) If a country is run as per the Constitution, the faith that the common people have in the government increases. They then become more keen on participating in the activities of the government. Democracy is strengthened due to the increased participation of the people. (v) The Constitution presents some political ideals before the country. The nation is also bound to act in that direction. It creates an atmosphere conducive to attain world peace and security, and preservation of human rights. (vi) Since the Constitution also includes the list of citizens’ duties, it fixes the responsibility of the citizens as well. | |