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What are the causes of soil erosion?

Answer»

Causes of Soil Erosion :

1. Steep slopes: Steep slopes increase the rapidity and intensity of soil erosion.

2. Torrential rainfall: Heavy rainfall forms gullies and ravines leading to a bad land topography.

3. Strong winds: Winds, through the process of deflation, blow away layers of fine soil.

4. Overgrazing: Over cropping and shifting cultivation renders the soil infertile.

5. Deforestation: Deforestation exposes the area to soil erosion. Reckless cutting of trees has resulted in soil erosion by chos of the Shiwaliks.



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