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| 1. |
What are the merits and demerits of a computer system? |
| Answer» Advantages of computerMultitaskingMultitasking is one of the major advantage of computer. Person can perform multiple task, multiple operation, calculate numerical problems within few seconds. Computer can perform trillion of instructions per second.SpeedNow computer is not just a calculating device. Now a day’s computer has very important role in human life. One of the main advantages of computer is its incredible speed, which helps human to complete their task in few seconds. All the operations can be performed very fast just because of its speed elsewise it takes a long time to perform the task.Cost/ Stores huge amount of dataIt is a low cost solution. Person can save huge data within a low budget. Centralized\xa0database of storing information\xa0is the major advantage that can reduce cost.AccuracyOne of the root advantage of computer is that can perform not only calculations but also with accuracy.Data SecurityProtecting digital data is known as data security. Computer provide security from destructive forces and from unwanted action from unauthorized users like cyberattack or access attack.Disadvantage of ComputerAs we know advantage comes with disadvantage.Virus and hacking attacksVirus is a worm and hacking is simply an unauthorized access over computer for some illicit purpose. Virus is being transferred from email attachment, viewing an infected website advertisement, through removable device like USB etc. once virus is transferred in host computer it can infect file, overwrite the file etc.For example: Huge portion of\xa0internet was going down including Twitter, Netflix, Reddit and CNN in October 2016 because the largest DDoS attack was launched on service provider DYN using IoT Botnet.Online Cyber CrimesOnline cyber-crime means computer and network may have used in order to commit crime. Cyberstalking and Identity theft are the points which comes under online cyber-crimes.\xa0For example: one may get the access of the access to your shopping account like amazon account now that person will be able to know your personal details like debit card or credit card number which can be than misused.Reduction in employment opportunityMainly past generation was not used of the computer or they have the knowledge of computer they faced a big problem when computer came in field. As we have seen in banking sector senior bank employees faced this problem when computer came to the banking sector.Above were the main disadvantage of computer, no IQ, Dependency, No feeling, Break down are the basic disadvantages of computer. | |